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Using Life-Cycle Human Factors Engineering to Avoid 2.4 Million in Costs: Lessons Learned from NASA's Requirements Verification Process for Space Payloads (2008)


Author: Carr, Daniel; Ellenberger, Ric
Subject: CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITES; PHASE DIAGRAMS; SILICON; SULFIDES; OXYGEN; BACKSCATTERING; MELTS (CRYSTAL GROWTH); PERIDOTITE; ENSTATITE; HIGH TEMPERATURE; TERRESTRIAL PLANETS; PRESSURE; MINERALOGY; IRON OXIDES; KAMACITE; MELTING
Year: 2008
Language: English
Book contributor: NASA
Collection: nasa_techdocs

Description

The Human Factors Implementation Team (HFIT) process has been used to verify human factors requirements for NASA International Space Station (ISS) payloads since 2003, resulting in 2.4 million in avoided costs. This cost benefit has been realized by greatly reducing the need to process time-consuming formal waivers (exceptions) for individual requirements violations. The HFIT team, which includes astronauts and their technical staff, acts as the single source for human factors requirements integration of payloads. HFIT has the authority to provide inputs during early design phases, thus eliminating many potential requirements violations in a cost-effective manner. In those instances where it is not economically or technically feasible to meet the precise metric of a given requirement, HFIT can work with the payload engineers to develop common sense solutions and formally document that the resulting payload design does not materially affect the astronaut s ability to operate and interact with the payload. The HFIT process is fully ISO 9000 compliant and works concurrently with NASA s formal systems engineering work flow. Due to its success with payloads, the HFIT process is being adapted and extended to ISS systems hardware. Key aspects of this process are also being considered for NASA's Space Shuttle replacement, the Crew Exploration Vehicle.

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Identifier: nasa_techdoc_20080010653
Document-source: CASI
Documentid: 20080010653
Nasa-center: Johnson Space Center
Online-source: http://wayback.archive-it.org/1792/20100213083047/http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20080010653
Original-nasa-rights: Unclassified; Copyright (Distribution as joint owner in the copyright) ; Unlimited; Publicly available;
Updated-added-to-ntrs: 2009-07-29
Licenseurl: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/
Mediatype: texts
Rights: Public Domain
Identifier-access: http://www.archive.org/details/nasa_techdoc_20080010653
Identifier-ark: ark:/13960/t6j10z54h
Ppi: 300
Ocr: ABBYY FineReader 8.0

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